Gardening by the Moon: How to Plant in Rhythm with Lunar Cycles

Moon phases

Gardening by the Moon is an old, simple practice that many gardeners still use today. I'm not suggesting gardening at night, although you can if you want to. I know I have definitely stayed out late in the garden a time or two. Gardening according to the moons phases can influence plant growth, much like it influences ocean tides, water in the soil and all the extra crazy people you see out in public! HA! By paying attention to the Moon phases and signs, you can time planting and garden work in a way that supports healthier plants and stronger harvests.

Full moon planting

When the Moon is increasing in light, from the New Moon to the Full Moon, energy tends to move upward. This is generally the best time to plant crops that grow above ground. Leafy greens, herbs, and plants that produce fruit do especially well during this period. Beans, peas, tomatoes, peppers, and squash are commonly planted as the Moon moves toward fullness, when growth is strongest.

Waning moon planting

As the Moon begins to wane after the Full Moon, energy shifts downward into the roots. This is a good time to plant root crops, perennials, bulbs, trees, and shrubs. Potatoes, onions, berries, and other long-term plants tend to establish better during this phase.

The final phase, just before the New Moon, is less about planting and more about care. This is a good time for weeding, pruning, pest control, and turning soil. Many gardeners find that unwanted growth is easier to manage during this phase, making it a natural reset point in the garden.

Essentially, gardening by the Moon is about slowing down and paying attention. It encourages you to observe patterns, notice what works on your land, and develop a deeper relationship with your garden. You don’t need to follow lunar calendars perfectly for this practice to be helpful. Even a loose awareness of Moon phases can bring more intention and ease into your gardening.

Like most things in nature-based living, lunar gardening works best when you trust yourself, stay flexible, and let the land guide you. Have you tried this method? Let me hear your thoughts!